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Nobody under sixteen may be employed, and under thirteen not even as an apprentice

Working conditions. Section 11

Review outstanding
Information, not legal advice. This is general information about Zimbabwean employment law, not legal advice about your situation. Employment outcomes turn on the exact wording of a contract, the applicable National Employment Council agreement and the facts of each case. Before acting, read the source instrument linked on this page and take advice from a legal practitioner registered in Zimbabwe.
Read thisThis proposition has been checked against the instrument it comes from, but a legal practitioner registered in Zimbabwe has not yet signed it off. Until that happens it is not treated as published. Read the source instrument yourself before acting on it.

In plain words

An employer may not employ anybody under the age of sixteen, except as an apprentice, and may not take an apprentice under the age of thirteen at all. A contract made in breach of this is void and cannot be enforced against the young person.

Section 11(1) sets the two ages, as amended by section 3 of Act 5 of 2015. Section 11(2) makes any contract entered into in breach of it void and unenforceable against the person purportedly employed, and also voids a contract of apprenticeship with anybody under eighteen entered into without the assistance of a guardian. The Labour Amendment Act of 2023 raised the penalty for child labour offences substantially.

Applies to: Every employer

Chishona

Hapana mushandirwi anofanira kushandisa munhu ari pasi pemakore gumi nematanhatu, kunze kwekuti ari kudzidzira basa. Munhu ari pasi pemakore gumi nematatu haafaniri kushandiswa zvachose.

IsiNdebele

Kakho umqhatshi ongaqhatsha umuntu ongaphansi kweminyaka elitshumi lesithupha, ngaphandle kokuthi ufundela umsebenzi. Ongaphansi kweminyaka elitshumi lantathu kangaqhatshwa lakancane.

Where this comes from and when it applies

FieldValue
InstrumentLabour Act [Chapter 28:01]
KindPrincipal Act
Chapter28:01
ProvisionSection 11
In force from2015-12-31
In force toStill in force
Recorded on this platform2026-08-23
Supersedes—
Official sourcehttps://www.veritaszim.net/sites/veritas_d/files/Labour%20Act%20Cap%2028.01.pdf
Review statusOutstanding

As at 20 Oct 2026, 09:22. Method version 2026.07.1.